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Dry Needling Therapy Benefits and Risks

Dry needling therapy is a form of Physical therapy used to treat myofascial (muscle related) pain. During the therapy, a dry needle (without any injection or medication) is inserted through the skin into the areas of the muscle known as trigger points.



A trigger point is a tightened band of skeletal muscle within a larger muscle group. Trigger points can be sore to touch and applying any sort of stimulation on the trigger point may result in pain in other parts of the body. The relation between the trigger points and the related muscle group is what helps the therapy of dry needling. This is also the reason why this form of therapy is often referred to as ‘trigger point dry needling’ or Intramuscular manual therapy. This therapy is often used to treat muscle pain, even fibromyalgia pain, and sports injuries.

It is often confused with Acupuncture, a traditional Chinese medical technique performed by Acupuncturists. The two practices are different and dry needling is based on principles of Modern Western Medicine and supported by research.

Techniques

  • In & Out Techniques 
Pistoning or Sparrow pecking techniques are sometimes used by some therapists. Both these techniques are based on in-out insertion of the needle. The needles are used to prick the trigger point instead of being left in there for an extended time period.

  • Time-based Techniques 
In this technique, the needle is inserted to the trigger point and left there for a time period, usually 30 minutes. It is believed that doing so relaxed the muscle and helps release the knots that are causing pain. The duration of which the needle is left in the muscle is based on individual requirements as ascertained by his/her physical therapist.

  • Non-trigger point techniques 
Some therapists are of the school of thought that believes dry needling addresses a broader arena of the central nervous system. In this technique, the dry needle instead of being inserted in the area of pain- it is inserted in areas around the point of pain. The ideology behind this being that pain results from the greater nerve or muscle tissue instead of the painful muscle point being the isolated cause of pain.

Benefits

  • It relieves pain and improved pain control 
  • Improves range of motion 
  • Reduces muscle tension 
  • Normalizes dysfunction of motor end plates (the sites where nerve impulses at transmitted to muscles) 
  • Aids in accelerating rehabilitation of patient 

Risks

Minor side effects are common with at the site of Intramuscular dry needling therapy. Such as
  • Bleeding 
  • Bruising 
  • Temporary soreness 
  • In case a therapist uses non-sterile needles. The patient is exposed to blood-borne illnesses and diseases including HIV.
Dry needling is a form of Physical therapy that is in its early stages. Hence there are no established forms of therapy, thereby it has no regulatory agencies to monitor training, licensing or supervision of therapists and their techniques. Lack of any credentialing board makes it difficult to ascertain the legitimacy of the training of a physical therapist. This is one of the biggest risks involved.

Recommendations:

If aches and pains have been bothering you and not allowing you to live life to your fullest capacity it is advised you consult the best physical therapist in your locality to claim the benefits of Intra-Muscular Dry needling therapy.

We recommend visiting renowned Denver Chiropractor, Dr. Bryan Foss. Dr. Foss has decades of experience working with patients requiring musculoskeletal rehabilitation or suffering from autoimmune, neurological and nutritional diseases and conditions.

He is an alumna of the prestigious National College of Chiropractic in Chicago. Having been in this service for years he has seen a variety of cases and has restored numerous patients to their optimal health.

He takes a keen interest in a person's overall lifestyle, nutritional and health needs, formulating a treatment plan that covers all these aspects. His approach is well rounded and helps his patients not just attain but also maintain their health goals.

This holistic approach towards treating his patients is what makes him the most renowned Physical therapist in Denver.

The staff at his practice, Botha Chiropractic is caring and highly knowledgeable. Addressing all patient concerns and queries with utmost patience. They are dedicated to making their patients feel comfortable and free from any treatment-related anxiety or stress.

He is highly regarded by his peers and is frequently recommended by his patients past and current. If you want to rid yourself of that nagging pain schedule an appointment with the best chiropractor in Denver now!

References:

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  7. "Myofascial needling is a type of therapeutic massage that is used to treat chronic pain. It is also used for managing and preventing trigger points.
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