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What you should know about Dental Care for Elderly

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Age is not the dominant or the sole factor in determining oral health of individuals. However, medical conditions like arthritis in hands and fingers, may make it difficult or at times impossible to perform basic oral care, like brushing and flossing. Moreover, oral health may also be affected by the use of Medication, thereby making it necessary to look for dentists who excel in providing Dental Care for the elderly.

Older age exposes seniors to risk of multiple oral health issues such as: 

  • Darkened Teeth - caused by changes in dentin, which is a bone-like tissue that lies under the tooth enamel
  • Dry Mouth - caused by reduced flow of saliva
  • Gum diseases - caused by plaque, often a problem with seniors
  • Diminishing sense of Taste - caused by diseases, medications, can also be a result of older age
  • Loss of tooth - caused by gum diseases or injuries
  • Decaying of Root - caused by exposure to decay-causing acids
  • Uneven Jawbone - caused when the some teeth shift or drift from their usual or ideal position 

What can Seniors do to maintain good Oral Health?

It is essential for people of all ages to Brush and Floss regularly in order to maintain good oral health. Seniors are more prone to Plaque build up if they neglect oral hygiene, which might lead to gum diseases or tooth decay.

In order to maintain good Oral Health, they must

  • Use fluoride containing toothpaste to brush twice a day 
  • Use antiseptic mouthwash twice a day
  • Regularly floss your natural teeth
  • Schedule regular dental checkups with a dental professional

What can Seniors Expect during a Dental Examination? 

Dentists usually conduct a thorough history and dental exam during dental checkup. You might be asked to answer these questions before proceeding for oral examination:
  • Approximate date of your last Dental checkup?
  • Are your teeth loose or sensitive?
  • Any recent noticeable changes in your mouth?
  • Do you face any difficulties in chewing, tasting or swallowing?
  • Have you noticed any bumps, lumps or swellings in your mouth?

During oral examination, dental professionals usually check the following: 

  • Face and neck for moles, sores and skin discoloration
  • How your teeth come together for any problems while opening and closing
  • Salivary glands and lymph nodes for any signs of lumps or swelling
  • Tongue and other interior surfaces for signs of infection or oral cancer
  • Teeth for decay, cracks or condition of fillings
  • Jaw for signs of popping and clicking
  • Inner cheeks for ulcers, traumatic injuries or infections
  • Questions related to your dentures (if you wear any)
  • Examine the dentures if necessary

Recommendations for Seniors

If you are a senior seeking professional help for your Dentistry need, we would recommend you to choose a dentist who excels in providing dental care to the elderly. It is advisable to schedule a dental checkup as soon as you notice any issues with respect to your oral health. Always remember, Seniors stand the risk of escalation in problems far more than the younger ones. Hence it is vital for you to find a dental professional, who specializes in Providing Dental care for the Elderly, at the earliest.

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